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Pericardial Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma Pericardial malignant is a rare type of cancer as it does not represent only 6% of all mesothelioma cases. According to studies and research, the number of patients with pericardial mesothelioma does not exceed 200 people across the world.
Pericardial mesothelioma affects the membrane surrounding the heart. This membrane is composed of two layers an inner layer known as the deep layer or epicardium. And an outer layer called the heart sac or mural.
Causes of pericardial mesothelioma.
As we all know that asbestos is the main cause of mesothelioma. Research and studies did not demonstrate a relationship between the disease and asbestos, but some cases of pericardial mesothelioma have a history of exposure to asbestos fibers.
Some doctors believe that the injury pleural mesothelioma first cause pericardial mesothelioma after inhaling asbestos fibers into the lungs and then into the bloodstream and from the lining of the heart.

Chest pain

Chest pain is a symptom of very serious, which should not be ignored. Is a great indicator of heart disease, and most people fear that chest pain means that there is something wrong with the heart. This is not always true. With mesothelioma, there are several reasons why you may be associated with pain in the chest and lungs instead of the heart:
Mesothelioma is usually caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos particles is a devastating disease. Carcinogenesis from normal cells in the mesothelium - the lining of the lungs and other organs - happens after a long latency period.

Although mesothelioma is a rare cancer where it began, and it has affected people all over the world. Because of the practical applications of various scientific and asbestos, and the large number of individuals who work with asbestos, it is not surprising that there is such a large increase in the number of cases are diagnosed.

A blood clotting disorder

What is a blood clotting disorder?
Is a condition in which an increase in the risk of blood clots is decent. Also known as clotting stands, is the tendency of some people to develop blood clots in the parts of the body, such as the deep veins of the legs or the heart arteries. May arise because of the disruption of some underlying condition that develops during a person's lifetime which is known as acquired or may be the result of some genes passed from mother to child during pregnancy which is what is known as inherited.

In the United States, more than 70,000 people die each year from venous thromboembolism, and a lot of people who have a stroke experience issues long-term health, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

anemia


Anemia is generally low level of hemoglobin in the blood of the normal level. Or decrease in the number of red blood cells which contain hemoglobin, which leads to lack of oxygen and thus a patient complains of fatigue.
There are three main types of anemia
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Anemia caused by blood loss
  • Anemia caused by a defect in the production of red blood cells

Phase II treatment of mesothelioma

It is known that mesothelioma may affect the lungs, pleural and pericardial heart or the abdominal peritoneum. Extent of mesothelioma determines what treatment options are available. Second stage of the cancer, and mesothelioma treatment strategies are similar to some extent to that of the first phase

Many of the patients and called for forms of cancer in the lining of the lungs and pleura, for example, in the second stage of pleural mesothelioma, cancer may have spread in the lining of the chest wall and the lining of the diaphragm, and the lining of the heart sac. However, because the cancer has not spread so far throughout the body, may be available cures. At this stage, and patients usually have a pleural mesothelioma surgical options that may be the preferred option.

Nausea


All types of cancer, mesothelioma consists of a very small percentage does not exceed 5% of the total cancer diagnosis, and medical community is expected that this number will increase rapidly over the next two decades. With exposure to asbestos for long periods and continuous, the particles can become attached to the mesothelium, or lining of internal organs and embrace for decades. However, there is a rare cancer mesothelioma diagnosis where exposure to asbestos was not present in the patient's life. Severe nausea that occurs during the first day after treatment and often have chemotherapy .

TNM staging system

TNM classification of malignant tumors is cancer staging system that describes the extent of cancer in the patient's body.
T describes the size of the tumor and whether it has invaded adjacent tissue or still in the stage of initially structured.
N describes regional lymph nodes involved.
M describes distant metastasis is the spread of cancer from one part to another part of the body.
We have devised a TNM staging system for all solid tumors that Denoix Pierre between 1943 and 1952, using the size and extension of primary tumor involvement and the presence of lymphatic metastases for the classification of cancer development.

Mesothelioma and women

Malignant mesothelioma is a form of asbestos cancer is associated primarily with exposure to asbestos, which affects more men than women. This is not because women are less genetically pre-disposed to this disease, however. Primarily due to the fact that men working in often in professions and businesses that put in contact with asbestos dangerous. A profession dominated by men, the number of people infected men outnumber women four times as much.


Most women who are victims of this deadly disease secondary or environmental exposure to asbestos. He was due to some direct contact with the metal in the function and the lack of them have developed the disease without any known exposure to asbestos.

The fourth stage Mesothelioma Treatment

The fourth stage is the last stage and the most advanced of mesothelioma are diagnosed with mesothelioma as one of the four stages, ranging from the first and the fourth stage. Patients who are diagnosed with stage IV mesothelioma treatment options will be less effective. And intensified by the mesothelioma is characterized by time and the fourth stage, and tumor growth and symptoms compared with the previous stages. This stage with the poorest prognosis, but the resources available to help patients to cope and make decisions the best treatment for their cause.
In the fourth stage Mesothelioma treatment is changing the focus to the end of life care and emotional support and management of physical symptoms. Surgery may provide temporary relief of pain, but is not recommended for this late stage of malignant mesothelioma to conduct surgery.

Hemoptysis

While spitting blood Amartiad this is hemoptysis, and this blood is derived from the lungs or the airways as a result of pulmonary hemorrhage, or bleeding in the airways. Hemoptysis is classified based nonmassive or on the size of a large loss of blood, but there are no standard definitions for these categories. In this article, is hemoptysis if nonmassive if blood loss is less than 200 ml per day. Lungs receive blood from the pulmonary arterial system and the airways. Low-pressure pulmonary system causes production of small volume hemoptysis while bleeding from the bronchial system, which is the pressure in the systemic, causing profuse expectoration of blood.


In general there are three types of mesothelioma that affect different parts of the body are pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lungs and pericardial mesothelioma, which affects the heart and peritoneal mesothelioma, which occurs in the abdomen. Hemoptysis and presents mainly with pleural mesothelioma, or in the lungs.

Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a cancer that attacks the lubricative layer lining the inside of the chest and abdomen and internal organs.
The presence of cells of sarcomatoid mesothelioma have an impact on patient diagnosis and treatment. And patients who are diagnosed with sarcomatoid mesothelioma diagnosis is the poorest and most experience little response to treatment. And evaluating the characteristics of sarcomatoid mesothelioma, learn how the disease is diagnosed, and knows how to deal with this kind of doctors better prepare you to diagnose and fight this type of cancer.

Sarcomatoid tumor accounts for about 10 to 15 percent of all diagnoses. And types of mesothelioma cells in this case are rectangular and arranged in a haphazard way to some extent. Sarcoma cells also lack a nucleus, in contrast to epithelioid cells, which have a nucleus and a clearly visible.

Fluid effusions

Liquid effusion is one of the acute symptoms of mesothelioma, and if not treated can cause the death of the patient as is the case with all types of mesothelioma, symptoms resulting from exposure to long periods of time and inadvertently to asbestos. Show asbestos disease is often a precursor to injury mesothelioma.

Mesothelioma usually refers to a number of troublesome symptoms that can severely affect quality of life of the patient. One of those symptoms is a pleural effusion is an accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity, or what is known as the place that surrounds the lung. It causes the liquid to make this difficult to expand in the lungs, causing chest pain and dry cough that makes it difficult for the patient to breathe easily.

The third stage treatment of mesothelioma

The third stage treatment of mesothelioma
Phase III tumor had much less favorable prognosis for first and second stages and treatment options mesothelioma is often used to focus on to maximize comfort and reduce the symptoms of pain to the patient.
The third stage is known as mesothelioma by the extent to which the cancer has spread from its original location to other parts of the body, for example, the third stage pleural mesothelioma can be seen through local invasion of tumors in the chest wall. It is permissible for a small invasion of tumors in the lining of the heart also set the third stage mesothelioma. If the affected lymph nodes or abdominal cavity on the same side of the primary tumor and the doctor will probably confirm the diagnosis of the third phase.

Dysphagia

Dysphagia is one of the main symptoms of mesothelioma or difficulty in swallowing can develop quickly in any individual. However, with many of malignant mesothelioma diagnosis experience most if not all of the symptoms associated with the disease. Are associated with many of the symptoms of mesothelioma, causing a series of physiological reactions to painful.

Dysphagia is associated to other symptoms of mesothelioma, including chest pain, malnutrition and severe cases in the weight loss or loss of appetite.

Malignant Mesothelioma

Malignant mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that affects the mesothelium (the lining surrounding the internal organs and structures) asbestos is basically Responsible for the development of mesothelioma, there are three types of malignant mesothelioma are as follows:
Malignant pleural mesothelioma, which occurs in the lining of the lung and pleura.Malignant pericardial mesothelioma occurs in the bag surrounding the heart, known as the (Prcardiom).
Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma, which occurs in the abdominal cavity and peritoneum, and this is the most common type of tumors.

Weight loss

Pleural mesothelioma is the most common type of mesothelioma cancer that make up the vast majority of the diagnosis of mesothelioma. Basically, hit the lining of the lung or pleura with cancer cells. But, a little less common, peritoneal mesothelioma is the second diagnosis of mesothelioma most commonly used, as influenced by the membrane lining the abdominal cavity. Cancer mesothelioma is the rarest of pericardial mesothelioma, where the bag and protective surround damage the heart.


With the development of the disease, it may be weight loss becomes more dramatic and further weaken the patient. Depending on the location and submitted to the cancer, and could explain the loss in weight, understood and managed. With malignant mesothelioma, and weight loss occurs as a result of the impact of cancer on the devices involved.

The first phase treatment of mesothelioma

The first phase is the first of four stages of the cancer mesothelioma. Diagnosis of mesothelioma means that the first stage of cancer in the beginning did not progress and the outlook is much better than it was in the later stages. At this stage, however, patients typically have no symptoms. For this reason it is very rare to be diagnosed before the advanced stages.

Required further testing to determine the stage of the cancer to diagnose mesothelioma. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, you may be using different methods of testing. Diagnostic tools to assess whether the cancer is in Phase I, Phase II, Phase III or Phase IV.

Mesothelioma Surgery


Mesothelioma Surgery
Mesothelioma is a serious and aggressive form of cancer, treatment with surgery is a common way especially if the tumor was discovered at an early stage. But treatment options are surgery vary from patient to patient depending on the type of mesothelioma. The surgeon wants to remove all cancerous tissue, which can be found Once you determine the type and location of the tumor.
There are different forms of mesothelioma surgery is used as a measure of faith, some others are used to relieve symptoms and complications of the disease.